Thursday, January 12, 2012

Tutorial: Perfect Felted Wool Balls and Beads


For a recent project, I needed a whole pile of fairly uniform felted wool balls. I thought it would be easy enough to make my own—I'd seen quite a few tutorials kicking around the crafty blogosphere—but no matter what method I tried, I always seemed to end up with the same ugly ridges, cracks and creases. In my frustration, I started experimenting with different combinations of felting techniques, and finally stumbled upon the answer for creating perfect round felted wool balls, with no washing machine or wool yarn core required!

Supplies:
* Wool roving, dyed or natural
* Detergent, mild and unscented
* Hot water

Tools:
* Needle felting needles (I used a Clover needle felting tool.)
* Needle felting mat or foam pad (I used a Clover needle felting mat.)
* Large bowl or washtub
* Towel

Step 1
Gather a large handful of wool roving, fluffing and separating the fibers.


Step 2
Wrap the roving into a tight ball. (There will be some flyaway fiber at the beginning of the process, so don't expect immediate perfection!)

This ball will be about twice the size of your finished felted ball.


Step 3
Place the balled fiber onto the felting surface. With a felting tool or felting needle, begin to intertwine the fibers and fuse them together by poking the needle into the center of the ball.


Step 4
Continue working your way around the ball, smoothing any loose fibers down and poking them into place. In areas where layers of roving overlap, take special care to poke the layers together until the surface is smooth and uniform, and no evidence of the overlap remains. (This will prevent ridges and gaps from forming in your finished felted balls.)

When your needle felted ball is round and has a mostly smooth surface, you're ready to move on to water felting.


Step 6
Add a few drops of gentle detergent to the bottom of a large bowl, then fill it with the hottest water that your hands can safely stand. Dip a needle felted ball into the water and begin to roll it lightly between your palms in a circular motion. As the fibers fuse, periodically return the ball to the water bowl, then continue rolling, increasing the pressure of your hands slightly as the ball becomes firmer. The rolling process will take at least one to two minutes per felted ball.

Note: When you first start rolling, resist the urge to press hard—this could create creases on the surface of your felted ball.


Step 7
When the surface of your ball is completely smooth and uniform, the felting process is complete. Squeeze any water out of the ball, then press the ball in a towel. Once excess water is removed, roll the ball in your hands one last time to round it out, then allow it to dry for at least 12 hours before using.

7 comments:

  1. I've been wanting to try out felting for a while now but didn't know how... guess now I have no excuse! Thanks...and love that robot tattoo : )

    ReplyDelete
  2. Definitely do yourself a favor and pick up the felting tool--it really helped me get the hang of it.

    Someday, I'll have to post a video of my wrist robots doing the robot--I've got one on each side. :)

    ReplyDelete
  3. Friend of mine led me here... Great article, I'd been thinking about trying different techniques, and I'm glad you decided to blaze that trail first!

    I did this with great success. I had a bunch to do, so I did it over the stove, so I could keep my water hot.

    Also, I did a little experimentation and added another step:

    If you want your felt balls to be tighter / more dense, have a cup of super-icy water handy. Once you're done shaping the ball, dunk it in the ice water for just a second or two to shock it.

    Remove excess water, etc. as per above.

    ReplyDelete
  4. I've bookmarked this one!  I still get the best results using a washing machine and old pair of panty hose but when small size and uniformity are required, this looks like a great solution!  Thank you.

    ReplyDelete
  5. Thanks for the shocking tip--I've done that when water felting a sweater on the stove, but I didn't even think about it for the felted balls. Thanks for sharing!

    ReplyDelete
  6. I live in a Brooklyn shoebox, so a washing machine would require a trip to a laundromat. That's actually why I ended up trying this method--I couldn't find a good tutorial that didn't require one. :)

    ReplyDelete
  7. BTW: I make great balls of Felt without the felting surface/needle/tool... so if you don't posses them, don't be put off. Keep up the good work : )

    ReplyDelete

Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...